?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? (????) ?????????? ??????? (??????) ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ????????????? ? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????.In August 2014, the jihadists launched a surprise offensive and the Peshmerga withdrew fro